Gerti Kappel
O.Univ.Prof.in Dipl.-Ing.in
Mag.a Dr.in techn.
Gerti Kappel
- Email: gertrude.kappel@tuwien.ac.at
- Phone: +43-1-58801-18870
- Office: HC0215 (1040 Wien, Favoritenstrasse 9)
- About:
Gerti Kappel is full professor at the Institute of Information Systems Engineering at TU Wien, chairing the Business Informatics Group. Prior to that, from 1993 to 2001, she was a full professor of computer science (database systems) and head of the Department of Information Systems at the Johannes Kepler University Linz.
From 2016 to 2019, she was a member of the dean’s team of the Faculty of Informatics responsible for research, diversity, and financial affairs. Since the beginning of 2020 she acts as the dean of the Faculty of Informatics at TU Wien.
Her current research interests include Model Engineering, Web Engineering, and Process Engineering, with a special emphasis on cyber-physical production systems. Striving for the unity of research and teaching, she co-authored and co-edited among others „UML@Work“ (dpunkt.verlag, 3rd ed, 2005), „UML@Classroom“ (Springer, 2015), and „Web Engineering“ (Wiley, 2006).
- Orcid: 0000-0002-4758-9436
- Keywords: Process Engineering, Data Engineering, Services Engineering, UML and XML, Business Process Management (BPM), Model Engineering, Workflow Management Systems (WFMS), Web Engineering, Object Orientation, Software Engineering
- Roles: Head of Services, Full Professor
Publications
On using Inplace Transformations for Model Co-evolution
Manuel WimmerAngelika KuselJohannes SchönböckWerner RetschitzeggerWieland SchwingerGerti KappelKeywords:
Astract: Abstract. Metamodel evolution and model co-evolution are considered
to be essential ingredients for the successful adoption of model-driven engineering in practice. In this respect, on the one hand, dedicated co-evolution languages have been proposed for migrating models conforming to an initial metamodel to models conforming to a revised metamodel with the drawback of requiring to learn a new language. On the other hand, the employment of dedicated model-to-model transformation languages has been proposed demanding for the speci cation of rules for copying unchanged elements.
In this paper, we propose to tackle the co-evolution problem from a
di erent viewpoint. Instead of describing the co-evolution of models as
a transformation between two metamodels, we employ existing inplace
transformation languages. For this, the prerequisite is to represent both language versions within one metamodel which is automatically computed by merging the initial and the revised metamodel. This ensures that the initial as well as the revised model conform to the merged metamodel, enabling the employment of inplace transformations for initializing new metamodel elements. Finally, a check-out transformation is used for eliminating model elements which are no longer covered by the revised metamodel.We demonstrate this idea by using ATL for merging the metamodels and realizing the check-out transformation. Furthermore, we discuss the ATL re nement mode for co-evolving the models.
Wimmer, M., Kusel, A., Schönböck, J., Retschitzegger, W., Schwinger, W., & Kappel, G. (2010). On using Inplace Transformations for Model Co-evolution. In Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Model Transformation with ATL (MtATL 2010) (p. 14). INRIA & Ecole des Mines de Nantes. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12708/53165
Concurrent Modeling in Early Phases of the Software Development Life Cycle
Petra KaufmannPhilip LangerMartina SeidlKonrad WielandManuel WimmerGerti KappelKeywords:
Astract: Software engineering deals with the development of complex software systems which is an inherently team-based task. Therefore, version
control support is needed to coordinate the teamwork and to manage
parallel modifications. If conflicting modifications occur, in standard approaches the developer who detected the conflict is responsible for the conflict resolution alone and has to resolve the conflict immediately. Especially in early project phases, when software models are typically employed for brainstorming, analysis, and design purposes, such an approach bears the danger of losing important viewpoints of different stakeholders and domain engineers, resulting in a lower quality of the overall system specification. In this paper, we propose conflict-tolerant model versioning to overcome this problem. Conflicts are marked during the merge phase and are tolerated temporarily in order to resolve them later in a collaborative setting. We illustrate the proposed approach for the standardized modeling language UML and discuss how it can be integrated in current modeling tools and version control systems.
Kaufmann, P., Langer, P., Seidl, M., Wieland, K., Wimmer, M., & Kappel, G. (2010). Concurrent Modeling in Early Phases of the Software Development Life Cycle. In Proceedings of the 16th Collaboration Researchers’ International Working Group Conference on Collaboration and Technology (CRIWG 2010) (pp. 129–144). Springer. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12708/53222
Inter-organizational Reference Modeling - A Position Statement
Birgit HofreiterChristian HuemerGerti KappelDieter MayrhoferJan vom BrockeKeywords:
Astract: In our project BSopt we have developed a model-driven approach towards inter-organizational systems. During its evaluation phase we recognized that different partner networks operate similar, but still slightly differ in some details. However, our current approach is limited with respect to re-use of models or parts thereof for different partner networks. Thus, we plan to incorporate well established design techniques from reference modeling into our approach leading to inter-organizational reference models. We believe that inter-organizational reference models will speed up the development and will improve the quality of inter-organizational systems. In this position paper we outline our plans of integrating the design techniques of reference modeling into inter-organizational system development even if we do not provide a solution yet.
Hofreiter, B., Huemer, C., Kappel, G., Mayrhofer, D., & vom Brocke, J. (2010). Inter-organizational Reference Modeling - A Position Statement. In Proceedings of the International Workshop on Business System Management and Engineering @ TOOLS 2010 (pp. 1–16). http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12708/53231
Representation and Visualization of Merge Conflicts with UML Profiles
Petra KaufmannHorst KarglPhilip LangerMartina SeidlKonrad WielandManuel WimmerGerti KappelKeywords:
Astract: The urgent demand for optimistic version control support for
software models induced active research within the modeling community.
Recently, several approaches have been proposed addressing the task
of detecting conflicts when merging two concurrently changed versions
of a model. In this context, the holistic representation and supportive visualization of detected merge conflicts pose a challenge.
In this paper, we present a modeling language independent conflict model comprising all necessary information to profoundly represent merge conflicts. From this conflict model, we leverage the dynamic extension power of UML profi les by introducing a dedicated conflict pro file to visually assist modelers in resolving merge conflicts of UML models. As a result, modelers may resolve conflicts in the concrete graphical syntax conducting their familiar UML editors without tool extensions.
Kaufmann, P., Kargl, H., Langer, P., Seidl, M., Wieland, K., Wimmer, M., & Kappel, G. (2010). Representation and Visualization of Merge Conflicts with UML Profiles. In Proceedings of the International Workshop on Models and Evolution (ME 2010) @ MoDELS 2010 (pp. 53–62). Online Publication. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12708/53233
Towards an Expressivity Benchmark for Mappings based on a Systematic Classification of Heterogeneities
Manuel WimmerGerti KappelAngelika KuselWerner RetschitzeggerJohannes SchönböckWieland SchwingerKeywords:
Astract: A crucial prerequisite for the success of Model Driven Engineering (MDE) is the seamless exchange of models between diff erent modeling tools demanding for mappings between tool-specifi c metamodels. Thereby the resolution of heterogeneities between these tool-specifi c metamodels is a ubiquitous problem representing the key challenge. Nevertheless, there is no comprehensive classification of potential heterogeneities available in the domain of MDE. This hinders the
specifi cation of a comprehensive benchmark explicating requirements
wrt. expressivity of mapping tools, which provide reusable components for resolving these heterogeneities. Therefore, we propose a feature-based classifi cation of heterogeneities, which accordingly adapts and extends existing classifi cations. This feature-based classifi cation builds the basis for a mapping benchmark, thereby providing a comprehensive set of requirements concerning expressivity of dedicated mapping tools. In this paper a rst set of benchmark
examples is presented by means of metamodels and conforming models acting as an evaluation suite for mapping tools.
Wimmer, M., Kappel, G., Kusel, A., Retschitzegger, W., Schönböck, J., & Schwinger, W. (2010). Towards an Expressivity Benchmark for Mappings based on a Systematic Classification of Heterogeneities. In Proceedings of the First International Workshop on Model-Driven Interoperability (MDI 2010) @ MoDELS 2010 (pp. 32–41). ACM Press. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12708/53238
Teaching
Project in Computer Science 1
Semester: 2025S; Nr: 194.145; Type: PR; Hours: 4.0; Language: if required in English; View on TISSSeminar for Master Students in Business Informatics
Semester: 2024W; Nr: 180.779; Type: SE; Hours: 1.0; Language: English; View on TISSResearch Seminar
Semester: 2024W; Nr: 188.446; Type: SE; Hours: 2.0; Language: if required in English; View on TISSLiterature Seminar for PhD Students
Semester: 2024W; Nr: 188.512; Type: SE; Hours: 2.0; Language: German; View on TISSModel Engineering
Semester: 2024W; Nr: 188.923; Type: VU; Hours: 4.0; Language: English; View on TISSBachelor Thesis for Informatics and Business Informatics
Semester: 2024W; Nr: 188.926; Type: PR; Hours: 5.0; Language: if required in English; View on TISSScientific Research and Writing
Semester: 2024W; Nr: 193.052; Type: SE; Hours: 2.0; Language: German; View on TISSProject in Computer Science 1
Semester: 2024W; Nr: 194.145; Type: PR; Hours: 4.0; Language: if required in English; View on TISSSustainability in Computer Science
Semester: 2024W; Nr: 194.155; Type: VU; Hours: 2.0; Language: English; View on TISSProjects
Digitale Kompetenzen @ Parlament
Name: DKP; Title: Digitale Kompetenzen @ Parlament; Begins On: 2021-04-01; Ends On: 2021-09-30; Context: Parlamentsdirektion; View Project WebsiteIFC-Roundtrip und Plangrafiken
Name: IFC-Roundtrip und Plangrafiken; Title: IFC-Roundtrip und Plangrafiken; Begins On: 2019-01-01; Ends On: 2020-06-30; Context: tbw solutions ZT GesmbH; View Project WebsiteVienna Informatics Living Lab
Name: Vienna Informatics Living Lab; Title: Vienna Informatics Living Lab; Begins On: 2018-08-01; Ends On: 2019-07-31; Context: Vienna Business Agency (WAW); View Project WebsiteMulti-Paradigm Modelling for Cyber-Physical Systems (MPM4CPS)
Name: MPM4CPS; Title: Multi-Paradigm Modelling for Cyber-Physical Systems (MPM4CPS); Begins On: 2014-10-01; Ends On: 2019-05-31; Context: European Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST); View Project WebsiteCOSIMO: Collaborative Configuration Systems Integration and Modeling
Name: COSIMO; Title: COSIMO: Collaborative Configuration Systems Integration and Modeling; Begins On: 2014-01-01; Ends On: 2017-05-30; Context: Vienna Business Agency (WAW); View Project WebsiteARTIST: Advanced software-based seRvice provisioning and migraTIon of legacy Software
Name: ARTIST; Title: ARTIST: Advanced software-based seRvice provisioning and migraTIon of legacy Software; Begins On: 2012-10-01; Ends On: 2015-09-30; Context: European Commission; View Project WebsiteDARWIN - Model-driven Development and Evolution of Semantic Infrastructures
Name: DARWIN; Title: DARWIN - Model-driven Development and Evolution of Semantic Infrastructures; Begins On: 2012-03-01; Ends On: 2015-02-28; Context: Austrian Research Promotion Agency (FFG); View Project WebsiteTROPIC: A Framework for Model Transformations on Petri Nets in Color
Name: TROPIC; Title: TROPIC: A Framework for Model Transformations on Petri Nets in Color; Begins On: 2009-03-01; Ends On: 2012-08-31; Context: Austrian Science Fund (FWF); View Project WebsiteAMOR: Adaptable Model Versioning
Name: AMOR; Title: AMOR: Adaptable Model Versioning; Begins On: 2009-02-01; Ends On: 2011-09-30; Context: SparxSystems Software GmbH; View Project WebsiteDevelopment of a WEB-based database for the global administration of CAN-Data
Name: Rosenbauer-DB; Title: Development of a WEB-based database for the global administration of CAN-Data; Begins On: 2008-09-01; Ends On: 2009-04-30; Context: Rosenbauer; View Project WebsiteModel-Driven Web Engineering net
Name: MDWEnet; Title: Model-Driven Web Engineering net; Begins On: 2006-12-01; Ends On: 2010-12-31; Context: Johannes Kepler Universität Linz; View Project WebsiteTRACK and TRADE: Creating a Data Mart for Floating Car Data
Name: TRACK™ Title: TRACK and TRADE: Creating a Data Mart for Floating Car Data; Begins On: 2006-10-01; Ends On: 2008-09-30; Context: European Commission; View Project WebsiteModelCVS: A Semantic Infrastructure for Model-based Tool Integration
Name: ModelCVS; Title: ModelCVS: A Semantic Infrastructure for Model-based Tool Integration; Begins On: 2006-01-01; Ends On: 2007-12-31; Context: ARIKAN Productivity Group GesmbH; View Project WebsiteZELESSA: An Enabler for Real-time Business Intelligence
Name: ZELESSA; Title: ZELESSA: An Enabler for Real-time Business Intelligence; Begins On: 2006-01-01; Ends On: 2007-06-30; Context: Österr. Nationalbibliothek; View Project WebsiteAdmina.at goes Austria
Name: Admina.at; Title: Admina.at goes Austria; Begins On: 2005-12-01; Ends On: 2007-09-30; Context: Federal Ministry of Science and Research (bm:wf); View Project WebsiteWomen's Postgraduate College for Internet Technologies
Name: WIT; Title: Women's Postgraduate College for Internet Technologies; Begins On: 2003-01-01; Ends On: 2007-12-31; Context: European Commission; View Project WebsiteTeam
Business Informatics Group, TU Wien
Professors
Christian Huemer
Ao.Univ.Prof. Mag.rer.soc.oec.Dr.rer.soc.oec.
Dominik Bork
Associate Prof. Dipl.-Wirtsch.Inf.Univ.Dr.rer.pol.
Gerti Kappel
O.Univ.Prof.in Dipl.-Ing.inMag.a Dr.in techn.
Henderik Proper
Univ.Prof. PhDResearchers
Aleksandar Gavric
Univ.Ass. MEng. B.Eng.Galina Paskaleva
Projektass.in Dipl.-Ing.inDipl.-Ing.in BSc
Marianne Schnellmann
Univ.Ass.in BSc MScMarion Murzek
Senior Lecturer Mag.a rer.soc.oec.Dr.in rer.soc.oec.
Marion Scholz
Senior Lecturer Dipl.-Ing.inMag.a rer.soc.oec.